The el-cheapo power supply round-up

Golden Field ATX-S500

The name suggests that this unit may well be worth its weight in gold, and I’m sure that’s what the manufacturer would like us to think. Let’s see if it really is.

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Now, something just doesn’t seem right here. Like most of the power supplies in this roundup, it’s a dated 5V heavy design, but it has 4 SATA connectors and only 1 molex/peripheral connector. If your computer is new enough to be using all SATA drives, it’s going to be drawing more current from the 12V rail. Additionally, only having 1 molex connector isn’t much for any power supply, even if it was more 12V heavy. Keen eyed observers may note that in the bottom left corner of the label, it says 500W Peak Power, so maybe this isn’t a 500W unit at all. Unfortunately, though, they didn’t specify what it can do continuously. In that case, I usually assume 50W less, so I’ll treat it as a 450 Watter.

Load Testing

Test 1 (118.41W Load – Cold)

Rail Load Voltage Ripple
12V 4.82A 12.04V 29.4mV
5V 5.08A 5.08V 14.2mV
3.3V 4.08A 3.38V 29.0mV
−12V 0A −11.96V 16.0mV
5Vsb 0A 5.08V 5.0mV
AC Power 149.97W
Efficiency 78.96%
Power Factor 0.61

 

Test 2 (199.43W Load – Cold)

Rail Load Voltage Ripple
12V 9.58A 11.98V 37.4mV
5V 10.06A 5.03V 16.6mV
3.3V 10.15A 3.35V 26.4mV
−12V 0.1A −12.04V 35.4mV
5Vsb 1A 5.02V 14.2mV
AC Power 257.29W
Efficiency 77.51%
Power Factor 0.59

 

Test 3 (253.72W Load – Cold)

Rail Load Voltage Ripple
12V 14.22A 11.85V 42.0mV
5V 10.12A 5.06V 19.6mV
3.3V 10.15A 3.35V 25.8mV
−12V 0.1A −12.23V 44.0mV
5Vsb 1.01A 5.03V 13.2mV
AC Power 321.36W
Efficiency 78.95%
Power Factor 0.6

 

Test 4 (307.53W Load – Cold)

Rail Load Voltage Ripple
12V 16.65A 11.89V 59.2mV
5V 15.06A 5.02V 22.6mV
3.3V 10.15A 3.35V 25.2mV
−12V 0.1A −12.54V 53.4mV
5Vsb 1.01A 5.03V 13.0mV
AC Power 388.31W
Efficiency 79.20%
Power Factor 0.6

 

Test 5 (357.76W Load – Cold)

Rail Load Voltage Ripple
12V 21.1A 11.72V 71.0mV
5V 15.15A 5.05V 27.0mV
3.3V 10.15A 3.35V 25.6mV
−12V 0.11A −12.81V 64.4mV
5Vsb 1.00A 5.02V 13.8mV
AC Power 470.71W
Efficiency 76.00%
Power Factor 0.6

 

The performance was OK. Not fantastic, but OK. The voltages and ripple did stay within spec, but it doesn’t seem to like being loaded too much on the 12V rail. We can see that even in tests 2 and 4, when that 5V and 12V rails were loaded almost equally, that the 5V was slightly over and the 12V slightly under. The ripple and noise was OK as well, but still not overly impressive. The efficiency was interesting. Usually, it will peak at about 50% load, but here, it started at 78.96%, dropped a bit for test 2, climbed a bit for test 3, climbed a bit more for test 4 and then nose-dived to 76% for test 5. I attempted to increase the load to about 400W for a 6th test, but less than a minute later we got fireworks.

Rail Test 3 (258.22W) Test 4 (314.25W)
12V
5V
3.3V
−12V
5Vsb

A Look Inside

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Now there’s a familiar sight. It looks almost identical to the Sun Pro ATX-550W, so this one is clearly made by Sun Pro. The input filtering consists of two X capacitors, two common-mode chokes and three ceramic capacitors, although unlike its Sun Pro branded cousin, it doesn’t have any MOVs. The four diodes are 3A, as opposed to 2A in it’s cousin. The switching transistors here are two Sino Microelectronics D13009K transistors. They are rated for the same 12A as the D340Xs used in the ATX-550W. The primary capacitors are 470μF parts from Canicon, although deciding whether I’d prefer Canicon or Jee is like deciding whether I’d like to be stabbed or shot.

Moving on to the secondary side, we can see that the rectifiers used are of the same capacity as those on the Sun Pro ATX-550W, although some are from different manufacturers. The 12V has an STPR1620CT Fast recovery rectifier rated at 16A. The 5V rail uses a MOSPEC S30D40C Schottky rectifier rated at 30A. I’d love to see that delivering 50A. On the 3.3V rail, an S20C45C schottky rectifier rated at 20A is used. The capacitors used are mostly Sapcon, except for the one in charge of filtering the 12V rail, which is from the dreaded Fuhjyyu.

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This unit also uses a Te Bao Metallic Plastics fan. This fan sounds much louder than the one used in the Sun Pro, which is odd since they both have the same part number, but also alarming since the ATX-550W was loud enough, although this is probably why it was able to deliver a bit more power and why the capacitors are still alive.

Actual specifications

Real Wattage 350W
OEM Sun Pro
PFC None
Price $30 (AUD)
ATX Connector type 20+4 pin
Worst-case voltage regulation (12v, 5v, 3.3v) 2.3%, 1.6%, 2.4%
Worst-case ripple (12v, 5v, 3.3v) 71.0mV, 27.0mV, 29.0mV
Worst-case efficiency 76.00%
Input filtering Inadequate
CPU Connector ATX12v (4 pin)
PCI-E Connectors None
Molex (Peripheral) Connectors 1
FDD Power connectors 1
SATA Power connectors 4

Conclusions

Pros: Good voltage regulation, good ripple suppression

Cons: Can’t even deliver 400W, low quality capacitors and fan, only 1 peripheral connector, very noisy

Bottom Line: The performance isn’t too bad at lower loads, but it only has 1 peripheral connector and it’s very noisy.

Score: 4/10

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